Translation Theories (Assignment 2)

TRANSLATION EQUIVALENCE

1.            Equivalence at world level

Example:

Slop                = trotoar

Sidewalk         = trotoar

Square            = alun=alun

Sagged            = melesak

Druthers          = pilihan

2.            Equivalence above word level

Example:

Look like trash            = kelihatan seperti sampah

Roman carnival           = carnival Roman

Flicked flies                = mengibas-ngibas lalat

Bad break                  = patahnya parah

Sure sign                    = tanda pasti

3.            Grammatical Equivalence

Example:

I          = aku

We      = kami

You     = kau, kamu

He       = dia

She      = dia

4.            Textual Equivalence

Example:

Bam, bam, bam           = bam, bam, bam

Punk, punk, punk        = tung, tung, tung

Hay-e-hay-e-hay-e      = Hei-i-hei-i-he-i

Pink, pink, pink           = ting, ting, ting

An acid tongue in her head     = lidahnya tajam

5.            Pragmatic Equivalence

Example:

Shotgun           = pistol

Carnival           = karnival

Sidewalk         = trotoar

Hammer          = martil, palu

Square             = alun-alun

Translation Theories (Assignment 1)

TRANSLATION UNIT

Word

The Source Text-English	The Target Text-Indonesian
Druthers	Pilihan
Slop	Lumpur
Sidewalks	Trotoar
Sagged	Melesak
Square	Alun-alun
Bam, bam, bam	Bam, bam, bam
Punk, punk, punk	Tung, tung,tung
Sort of like	Seperti
Fist-fight	Adu tinju
Get along	Tercukupi

Phrase

The Source Text-English	The Target Text-Indonesian
Get Miss Maudie’s goat	Membuat Miss Maudie kesal
An acid tongue in her head	Lidahnya tajam
Look like trash	Kelihatan seperti sampah
Black as ink	Sehitam tinta
His face killed my joy	wajahnya mematikan keceriaanku
Ground, sky and houses melted	Tanah, langit, dan rumah meleleh
Bowed to the inevitable	Tidak ikut campur
Stood as much guff	Omong-kosong
Tooth and nail	Mati-matian
His head with his hand	Kepalanya dengan tangan

  

Sentence

The Source Text-English	The Target Text-Indonesian
I was a ham.	Aku jadi daging asap.
Uncle Jack was a prince of a fellow not let me down.	Paman adalah pangeran yang tidak pernah mengecewakanku.
His voice was like the winter wind.	Suaranya seperti angin musim dingin
John looked at him as if he were a three-logged chicken or a square egg.	John memandang Ewell seolah-olah dia ayam berkaki tiga atau telur segiempat.
She looked and smelled like a peppermint drop.	Penampilan dan wanginya seperti permen peppermint.
My heart sank: me	Hariku melesak: aku
I think he would have a fine surprise, but his face killed my joy.	Kusangka dia akan terkejut, tetapi wajahnya mematikan keceriaanku.
We followed his finger with sinking heart.	Kami mengikuti jarinya dengan hati tenggelam.
Atticus says, “God’s loving folks like you love yourself”	Aku bilang,’’Tuhan mencintai manusia seperti manusia mencintai dirinya”
They never took anything off of anybody; they get along on what they have.	Mereka tidak pernah mengambil apapun dari siapa pun, mereka merasa tercukupi dengan apa yang mereka punya.